
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Contact: Peggy
Keegan, C-SPAN
Tel: (202)
236-1236
pkeegan@c-span.org
CABLE TELEVISION NETWORKS CHALLENGE FCC
AUTHORITY ON DUAL MUST CARRY RULE
Lawsuit Makes First
Amendment and Fairness Claims
WASHINGTON,
DC (FEBRUARY 4, 2008) -- Six national cable television programming companies
joined forces today in a legal challenge to a new FCC rule they say violates
their First Amendment speech rights and gives local broadcast stations an
unfair and illegal advantage over them in securing carriage on cable systems.
In an appeal filed in
federal court, the companies -- C-SPAN, Discovery Communications, The Weather
Channel, TV One, A&E Television Networks and Scripps Networks -- object to
the so-called “dual must carry rule” which will have its greatest effect early
next year when all broadcast stations must give up their over-the-air analog
signals and replace them with digital signals.
The new FCC rule requires almost all cable operators to recreate the
analog version of a local broadcast station’s signal and then to devote channel
space to carry two versions -- both the analog and digital versions -- for at
least the next three years.
The companies claim the
FCC’s favoritism to broadcasters not only ignores the public interest value of
their programming, but it also violates their First Amendment right to “speak”
to cable subscribers when they are forced off, or kept off cable systems
because the limited available channel space must be given to broadcasters under
the dual must carry rule. They also
argue the FCC far exceeded its Congressional authority to regulate programmers,
and the rulemaking decision violates the Administrative Procedure Act.
“The Supreme Court has made
it very clear that cable programmers have First Amendment rights,” said C-SPAN
chairman Brian Lamb, “so it is frustrating to us and the other companies
involved in this appeal, that our audiences risk losing our programming and
that we have to go to court just to get a fair shake from the FCC.”
The companies’ lawsuit was
filed in the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit. Arguments in the case are not expected until
the fall.
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C-SPAN is a
private, non-profit company created by the cable television industry as a
public service. It produces and
distributes C-SPAN, C-SPAN2, C-SPAN3 and C-SPAN Radio
Discovery Communications, LLC is a leading global media and entertainment
company that provides original and purchased cable and satellite television
programming across multiple platforms in the United States and over 170 other
countries. Discovery's worldwide
networks are led by Discovery Channel, TLC, Animal Planet, Science Channel,
Discovery Health and HDTheater. Discovery also develops and sells consumer and
educational products and services in the United States and around the world, and
operates a diversified portfolio of website properties and other digital
services. Discovery Communications,
LLC is wholly-owned by Discovery Communications Holding, LLC. Discovery Communications Holding, LLC is
privately held by LMC Discovery, Inc. and Advance/Newhouse Programming
Partnership.
The Weather Channel, Inc. is focused primarily on providing branded weather
information to cable, satellite and other multichannel video service
providers. It owns and operates The
Weather Channel, The Weather Channel HD, Weatherscan (a local 24x7 weather
cable network), The Weather Channel Radio Network, The Weather Channel
Newspaper Services and additional VOD and interactive TV products. The Weather Channel is privately owned by
Landmark Communication, Inc.
TV One, a
venture of Radio One, Inc., provides entertainment, lifestyle and informational
programming primarily for African American adults.
A&E Television Networks (AETN), a joint venture of The Hearst Corporation,
ABC, Inc. and NBC Universal, is comprised of A&E Network, The History
Channel, History International, Bio, The History Channel en español, Military
History Channel, Crime & Investigation Network, A&E HD, THC HD, BIO HD,
AETN International, A&E IndieFilms and AETN Consumer Products.
The E.W. Scripps Company produces and
distributes the Food Network, HGTV, DIY Network, FINE LIVING, and Great
American Country (GAC). Scripps
Networks is a division of The E.W. Scripps Company.